|
|
| Glass Web
& Service-Users, Experts & Volunteers, By Country; Countries
With Leaded Petrol For Road Use & Worst Pollution |
| 215
COUNTRIES CHARACTERISED POLITICALLY & INTO 3 DEVELOPMENT LEVELS |
| KEY |
| LLS = 74 Least Developed Countries / Landlocked Developing Countries / Small Island Developing States (UNCTAD, 2005) (excludes 10
Transition countries) |
| Other = 86 countries
being neither LLS nor
T&OECD (UN, 2006; CIA, 2007; TLG 2004-7) |
| T&OECD = 55 Transition Countries (G24, 2005) (includes 10 * Landlocked countries) & Organisation for Economic Cooperation
& Development (OECD,
2006) Countries |
| G77 = Group of Seventy-Seven at the United
Nations, originally 77 developing countries in 1964, now a political force of
130 countries including China (G77, 2007) |
| TLG Web =
201 Countries that have used the
website where information and referrals developed by GLASS (Global Lead Advice & Support Service) are web-published - www.lead.org.au © The LEAD Group (TLG) (GLASS, 2004-8) |
| GLASS Service = 88 Countries that have used
the direct info & referral service - GLASS - to make individual
enquiries. Clients of the service include parents, industry, government,
lawyers, landlords, tenants, painters, ceiling dust removalists, miners,
shooters and other lead-workers and hobbyists, doctors, vets, etc. (GLASS
1995-2007) |
| GLASS Experts = 27 Countries that have a lead
expert who is listed in the GLASS database. (GLASS, 1995-2007) An expert is a
professional or organisation who works with lead or deals with lead problems
in their profession or hobby, and who can offer useful information or
services pertaining to lead management, or who is responsible for lead policy
or education programs. Lead poisoned adults or the parents of lead poisoned
children can be considered an expert if they are willing to share their
experiences with others in similar situations. |
| GLASS Volunteers = Countries from which GLASS
volunteers have come (GLASS, 1995-2007). Volunteer roles at GLASS include
manager, system analyst, webmaster, interns/researchers, accountants, systems
administrators, data-entry officers, film-maker. Some obtain several days
training or work 1-2 days a week for months and then obtain paid work
elsewhere, others leave when their project or internship finishes, a few
provide dedicated service over many years, most remain in Australia but some
return home and spread their knowledge about lead. Most of the GLASS
volunteers also speak and write a language or languages other than English. |
| Leaded Petrol = Countries where leaded petrol
may be sold for road use (TLG, 2005; 2007) |
| |
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|
|
|
Leaded = |
|
Possibly Leaded = |
|
(excluded from analysis) |
| Worst Polluted = Countries listed under
Pollutant “LEAD” with Blacksmith Institute projects in Worst Polluted places
in developing countries (Blacksmith Institute, 2006). |
| Country
G77 countries are marked in yellow |
G77 |
LLS |
Other |
T&OECD |
TLG Web |
GLASS Service |
GLASS Experts |
GLASS Volunteers |
Leaded Petrol |
Worst Polluted |
| LLS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Afghanistan
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
| Angola |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Antigua and Barbuda |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Bahamas |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Bangladesh |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
| Barbados |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Benin |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| Bhutan |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Bolivia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Botswana |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| Burkina Faso |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Burundi |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Cambodia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Cape Verde |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Central African Republic |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Chad |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Comoros |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Congo, Dem. Rep. of the (Leopoldville) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Djibouti |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Dominica |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Equatorial Guinea |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Eritrea |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Ethiopia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| Fiji |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
| Gambia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| Grenada |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Guinea (French Guinea) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
| Guinea-Bissau |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Haiti |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Jamaica |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Kiribati |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Lao People’s Democratic Rep (Laos) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Lesotho |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Liberia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Madagascar |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Malawi |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Maldives |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mali |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Marshall Islands |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mauritania |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mauritius |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Micronesia (Federated States of) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mozambique |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
| Myanmar (Burma) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
| Nauru |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Nepal |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
| Niger |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Palau |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Papua New Guinea |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
| Paraguay |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Rwanda |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Samoa |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Sao Tome and Principe |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Senegal |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Seychelles |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Sierra Leone |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Solomon Islands |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Somalia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| St. Kitts and Nevis |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| St. Lucia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| St. Vincent and the Grenadines |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Sudan |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Swaziland |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Tanzania,
United Republic of |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
| Timor-Leste |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Togo |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Tonga |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
| Trinidad and Tobago |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
| Tuvalu |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Uganda |
1 |
