by Troels Lyngbye,
Ole N. Hansen
and Philippe Grandjean
A study of lead-exposure in children
Reprinted from the
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health,
Springer-Verlag 1990, 62:417-422.
Summary: Possible predictors of the
lead burden of children were investigated in a low-exposure area. A
total of 1,302 school children in the first form within the municipality
of Aarhus, Denmark, donated deciduous teeth for determination of the
lead concentration in the circumpulpal dentin. The families were
interviewed in possible sources of lead. Present and former addresses of
residences and day-care institutions were obtained, and the traffic
intensity was estimated at each of these addresses. Children with a high
lead burden resided significantly more often in heavily travelled
streets than children with a low burden, but only during their first 3
years of life. The increased risk for a high lead burden was related to
the traffic intensity in a dose-response manner.