Glass Web
& Service-Users, Experts & Volunteers, By Country;
Countries
With Leaded Petrol For Road Use & Worst Pollution
|
215
COUNTRIES CHARACTERISED POLITICALLY & INTO 3 DEVELOPMENT LEVELS |
KEY |
LLS = 74 Least Developed Countries / Landlocked Developing Countries / Small Island Developing States (UNCTAD, 2005) (excludes 10
Transition countries) |
Other = 86 countries
being neither LLS nor
T&OECD (UN, 2006; CIA, 2007; TLG 2004-7) |
T&OECD = 55 Transition Countries (G24, 2005) (includes 10 * Landlocked countries) & Organisation for Economic Cooperation
& Development (OECD,
2006) Countries |
G77 = Group of Seventy-Seven at the United
Nations, originally 77 developing countries in 1964, now a political force of
130 countries including China (G77, 2007) |
TLG Web =
201 Countries that have used the
website where information and referrals developed by GLASS (Global Lead Advice & Support Service) are web-published - www.lead.org.au © The LEAD Group (TLG) (GLASS, 2004-8) |
GLASS Service = 88 Countries that have used
the direct info & referral service - GLASS - to make individual
enquiries. Clients of the service include parents, industry, government,
lawyers, landlords, tenants, painters, ceiling dust removalists, miners,
shooters and other lead-workers and hobbyists, doctors, vets, etc. (GLASS
1995-2007) |
GLASS Experts = 27 Countries that have a lead
expert who is listed in the GLASS database. (GLASS, 1995-2007) An expert is a
professional or organisation who works with lead or deals with lead problems
in their profession or hobby, and who can offer useful information or
services pertaining to lead management, or who is responsible for lead policy
or education programs. Lead poisoned adults or the parents of lead poisoned
children can be considered an expert if they are willing to share their
experiences with others in similar situations. |
GLASS Volunteers = Countries from which GLASS
volunteers have come (GLASS, 1995-2007). Volunteer roles at GLASS include
manager, system analyst, webmaster, interns/researchers, accountants, systems
administrators, data-entry officers, film-maker. Some obtain several days
training or work 1-2 days a week for months and then obtain paid work
elsewhere, others leave when their project or internship finishes, a few
provide dedicated service over many years, most remain in Australia but some
return home and spread their knowledge about lead. Most of the GLASS
volunteers also speak and write a language or languages other than English. |
Leaded Petrol = Countries where leaded petrol
may be sold for road use (TLG, 2005; 2007) |
|
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|
|
|
Leaded = |
|
Possibly Leaded = |
|
(excluded from analysis) |
Worst Polluted = Countries listed under
Pollutant “LEAD” with Blacksmith Institute projects in Worst Polluted places
in developing countries (Blacksmith Institute, 2006). |
Country
G77 countries are marked in yellow |
G77 |
LLS |
Other |
T&OECD |
TLG Web |
GLASS Service |
GLASS Experts |
GLASS Volunteers |
Leaded Petrol |
Worst Polluted |
LLS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Afghanistan
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Angola |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Antigua and Barbuda |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bahamas |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bangladesh |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Barbados |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Benin |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Bhutan |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bolivia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Botswana |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Burkina Faso |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Burundi |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cambodia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cape Verde |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Central African Republic |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chad |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Comoros |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Congo, Dem. Rep. of the (Leopoldville) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Djibouti |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dominica |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Equatorial Guinea |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eritrea |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ethiopia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Fiji |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
Gambia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Grenada |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Guinea (French Guinea) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
Guinea-Bissau |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Haiti |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Jamaica |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Kiribati |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lao People’s Democratic Rep (Laos) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lesotho |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liberia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Madagascar |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Malawi |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Maldives |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mali |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Marshall Islands |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mauritania |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mauritius |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Micronesia (Federated States of) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mozambique |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
Myanmar (Burma) |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Nauru |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nepal |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Niger |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
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|
Palau |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Papua New Guinea |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Paraguay |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rwanda |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
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|
Samoa |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
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|
Sao Tome and Principe |
1 |
1 |
|
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|
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|
Senegal |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
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Seychelles |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
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|
Sierra Leone |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
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Solomon Islands |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
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Somalia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
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|
|
|
St. Kitts and Nevis |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
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|
St. Lucia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
St. Vincent and the Grenadines |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
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|
Sudan |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
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|
Swaziland |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tanzania,
United Republic of |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
Timor-Leste |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Togo |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
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|
|
Tonga |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
Trinidad and Tobago |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
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Tuvalu |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uganda |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Vanuatu |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Yemen |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Zambia |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
Zimbabwe |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
OTHER |
|
|
Algeria |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Andorra |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
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|
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Anguila |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Argentina |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
Aruba |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bahrain |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Belize |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bermuda |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Brazil |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Brunei Darussalam |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cameroon |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cayman Islands |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Chile |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
China, People’s Republic of |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
Cocos (Keeling) Islands |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Colombia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Congo, Republic of the (Brazzaville) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cook Islands |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Costa Rica |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cote d’Ivoire |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cuba |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Cyprus |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Dominican Republic |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
Ecuador |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Egypt |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
El Salvador |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Faroes
Island |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
French Guiana |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
French Polynesia |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
French
Southern Territories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gabon |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ghana |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Gibraltar |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Guam |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Guatemala |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Guyana |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Holy See (Vatican City) |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Honduras |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Hong Kong |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
India |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
Indonesia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Iraq |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Israel |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Jordan |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Kenya |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Korea, Dem. People’s Rep of (N. Korea) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Kuwait |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Lebanon |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Liechtenstein |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Macau (China SAR Macao) |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Malaysia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Malta |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Monaco |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Montserrat |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Morocco |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Namibia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Netherlands Antilles |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
New Caledonia |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nicaragua |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Nigeria |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Niue |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oman |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pakistan |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Palestine |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
Panama |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Peru |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
Philippines |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
Puerto Rico |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Qatar |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Saudi Arabia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Singapore |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
South Africa |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Sri Lanka |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Suriname |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Syrian
Arab Republic (Syria) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Taiwan |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
Thailand |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
Tunisia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Turks and Caicos Island |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
United Arab Emirates |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Uruguay |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Vietnam (Republic of Viet-Nam) |
1 |
|
1 |
|
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
Western Sahara |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Zaire |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
TRANSITION & OECD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Albania |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Armenia * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Australia |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Austria |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Azerbaijan * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Belarus |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Belgium |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Botswana |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Bulgaria |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Canada |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Croatia |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Cote
D\'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Denmark, Kingdom of (incl. Greenland) |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Estonia |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Finland |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
France |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Georgia |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Germany |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Greece |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Hungary |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Iceland |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ireland |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Italy |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Japan |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Kazakhstan * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyzstan) * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Latvia |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Lithuania |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Luxembourg |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Macedonia, the FYR of * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
Moldova, Republic of * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Mongolia * |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
Montenegro |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
Myanmar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Netherlands |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
New Zealand (Aotearoa) |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Norway |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Poland |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
Portugal |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Republic of Korea (South Korea) |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
Romania |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
Russian
Federation (Russia) |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
1 |
Serbia |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
Slovak Republic (Slovakia) |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Slovenia |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
Spain |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Sweden |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Switzerland |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Tajikistan * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Tokelau |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turkey |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Turkmenistan * |
1 |
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Ukraine |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
United Kingdom |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
United States of America |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
Uzbekistan * |
|
|
|
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
1 |
|
Virgin
Islands US |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Virgin
Islands British |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotals |
130 |
74 |
85 |
56 |
182 |
88 |
27 |
26 |
17 |
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Analysis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
G77 |
|
|
|
|
104 |
41 |
12 |
19 |
12 |
11 |
% of G77 |
|
|
|
|
80% |
32% |
9% |
15% |
9% |
8% |
Non G77 |
|
|
|
|
78 |
47 |
15 |
7 |
5 |
6 |
% of Non G77 |
|
|
|
|
92% |
55% |
18% |
8% |
6% |
7% |
|
|
|
LLS |
|
|
|
|
49 |
11 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
% of LLS |
|
|
|
|
66% |
15% |
3% |
5% |
3% |
5% |
Other |
|
|
|
|
78 |
34 |
11 |
13 |
8 |
7 |
% Of Other |
|
|
|
|
92% |
40% |
13% |
15% |
9% |
8% |
T&OECD |
|
|
|
|
55 |
43 |
14 |
9 |
7 |
6 |
% Of T&OECD |
|
|
|
|
98% |
77% |
25% |
16% |
13% |
11% |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
182 |
88 |
27 |
26 |
17 |
17 |
% Of Total |
|
|
|
|
85% |
41% |
13% |
12% |
8% |
8% |
|
|
|
Notes to Table: Round brackets after a country
name contain the previous name of that country; when a comma is used in the
country name, it indicates that the short form of the name (before the comma)
is more commonly used than the long form. |
REFERENCES: |
|
|
Blacksmith Institute (2006) Solving Pollution Problems in the Developing World -
Pollutant: Lead [List of 21 Blacksmith Institute projects in 17 countries] www.blacksmithinstitute.org/search2.php?pollutant=lead&flag=4 |
CIA (Central Intelligence Agency, USA) (2007)
“The World Factbook” last updated 23 January 2007, www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/xx.html |
G24
(Group of Twenty-four at the United Nations) (2005) “Transition Economies” in
An Estimation of IMF Quotas based on a formula derived from the G-24
Ministers Communiqué, www.g24.org/quot0905.PDF |
G77
(Group of Seventy-Seven at the United Nations) (2007) “The Member States of
the Group of 77”, www.g77.org/doc/members.html |
OECD
(Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) (2006) OECD MEMBER
COUNTRIES, |
GLASS (Global Lead Advice and Support Service)
(2004-7) “Biannual Activity Report from GLASS to DEH Jun ‘06 - Nov ‘06”,
25/1/07; “Biannual Activity Report from GLASS to DEH Dec ‘05 - May ‘06”,
25/6/06, www.lead.org.au/anrepmmvi/bianrep2006May.html; “Annual Report from the Global Lead Advice & Support
Service (GLASS) to SA Dept of Health & NSW Health & DEC incorporating
Quarterly Reports June 2004 to May 2005”, 19/8/05, www.lead.org.au/anrepmmv/anrep2005.html; “Annual Report from the Lead Advisory Service Australia (LASA)
to SA Dept of Human Services & NSW Govt incorporating Quarterly Reports -
June 2003 to May 2004”, 10/7/04, www.lead.org.au/anrepmmiv/anrep2004.html; |
GLASS (2005) “Countries possibly still to ban leaded petrol as at 20th
Oct 2005” |
GLASS (1995-2007) Global Lead Advice and
Support Service Database [including client, expert & volunteer details,
records of emails/phone calls, information sent and referrals made] |
GLASS
(2007) [collation of data from
various governments and petroleum associations, the Partnership for Cleaner
Fuels & Vehicles (PCFV) & International Fuel Quality Center (IFQC)]
"Countries where Leaded Petrol is Possibly Still Sold for Road Use
[List of 17 countries in region, alphabetical and population order]" www.lead.org.au/fs/fst27-20070222.html
[Also refer to the most up-to-date list of lead petrol countries at www.lead.org.au/fs/fst27.html ] |
UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and
Development) (2003) “UN [United Nations] list of LDCs [Least Developed
Countries ] after the 2003 triennial review”, www.unctad.org/Templates/Page.asp?intItemID=3641&lang=1; “List of
land-locked developing countries (this unofficial list is for analytical purposes only)”
www.unctad.org/Templates/Page.asp?intItemID=3632&lang=1; “Small
Island Developing States (SIDS) (this unofficial list is for analytical
purposes only)” www.unctad.org/Templates/Page.asp?intItemID=3645&lang=1 |
UNSTATS (United Nations Statistics Division) (2006) Countries or areas
codes and abbreviations, 1 October 2006, |